واکاوی قابلیت های پویا در شرکت‌های دانش بنیان حوزه پالایشی صنعت نفت و گاز (با رویکرد ترکیبی)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه مدیریت بازرگانی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران.

2 دانشیار گروه مدیریت بازرگانی دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

هدف: قابلیت‌های پویا به ظرفیت سازمان برای ایجاد، گسترش یا تغییر پایگاه منابع خود به طور هدفمند اشاره دارد. فرض اساسی چارچوب قابلیت‌های پویا این است که شایستگی‌های اصلی باید برای اصلاح موقعیت‌های رقابتی کوتاه‌مدت مورد استفاده قرار گیرد که می‌تواند برای ایجاد مزیت رقابتی بلندمدت استفاده شود. در تمام کشورهای جهان صنعت نفت و گاز هر کشور نقش مهمی در اقتصاد و رشد آن دارد و ما در عصری هستیم که تغییرات سریع جهانی و نوآوری های تکنولوژیکی رخ می دهد و پالایشگاه های نفت و گاز تحت تاثیر این تغییرات قرار می گیرند. دیدگاه قابلیت های پویا با هدف تبیین چگونگی دستیابی و حفظ مزیت های رقابتی شرکت های دانش بنیان به ویژه در محیط های ناپایدار، نامشخص، پیچیده و مبهم ایجاد شده است.صنایع نفت و گاز سهم قابل توجهی از اقتصاد ملی ایران را به خود اختصاص و توسعه و پیشبرد این صنعت نقش مهمی در رشد اقتصادی کشور ایفا می‌کند. بنابراین با توجه به اهمیت این صنایع در پیشبرد اهداف کشور، شناسایی قابلیت‌های پویا مختص این صنایع اهمیت دو چندان پیدا می‌کند. هدف این مطالعه پرداختن برای درک بهتر قابلیت‌های پویا و ادغام یافته‌های تجربی پراکنده با تئوری با معرفی یک طبقه‌بندی جامع و ملموس است که مبتنی بر بررسی ادبیات نظام‌مند تحقیقات تجربی به همراه مولفه-های شناسایی شده حاصل از مصاحبه با خبرگان شرکت‌های دانش‌بنیان صنایع نفت و گاز کشور است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Analyzing Dynamic Capabilities in Knowledge-Based Companies in Oil and Gas Refining Industry (With a Combined Approach)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Smayeh Hashemi 1
  • Mehdi Haghighi kafash 2
  • Shahram khalilnejad 1
  • Vahid Khashei 1
1 Ph.D. student of Business Management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Allameh Tabatabai University
2 Associate Professor, Department of Business Administration, Allameh Tabatabaei University
چکیده [English]

objectives: Dynamic capabilities refer to the organization's capacity to purposefully create, expand, or change its resource base. The basic premise of the dynamic capabilities framework is that core competencies should be used to modify short-term competitive positions that can be used to create long-term competitive advantage. In all countries of the world, the oil and gas industry plays an important role in the economy and growth of each country, and we are in an era where rapid global changes and technological innovations occur, and oil and gas refineries are affected by these changes. The perspective of dynamic capabilities has been created with the aim of explaining how to achieve and maintain competitive advantages of knowledge-based companies, especially in unstable, uncertain, complex and ambiguous environments. Oil and gas industries account for a significant share of Iran's national economy and The development and promotion of this industry plays an important role in the economic growth of the country. Therefore, considering the importance of these industries in advancing the country's goals, identifying dynamic capabilities specific to these industries becomes doubly important. The purpose of this study is to deal with the better understanding of dynamic capabilities and to integrate scattered experimental findings with theory by introducing a comprehensive and concrete classification based on the systematic literature review of experimental research along with the identified components obtained from interviews with experts of knowledge companies. It is the foundation of the country's oil and gas industries.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Word
  • dynamic capabilities Word
  • knowledge-based companies Word
  • thematic analysis Word. systematic review

مراجع

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حکمرانی و توسعه
دوره 5، شماره 1
فروردین 1404
صفحه 119-155

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