Policy Requirements for Entrepreneurship Development in Iran's ‎Knowledge-Based Seed Industry

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Ph.D. Student of Entrepreneurship, Department of Management and Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Sovial ‎Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran‎

2 ‎Assistant Professor, Department of ‎Interdisciplinary Sciences, Faculty of ‎Strategic ‎Technologies, Razi ‎University, Kermanshah, Iran‎

3 ‎ Assistant Professor, Department of Modern Computer Systems Engineering, Faculty of Strategic Technologies, ‎Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran‎

4 Associate Professor, Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, ‎Iran‎

Abstract

Objective: Therefore, this research is designed with a dual objective: first, to identify ‎key policy ‎requirements for facilitating and developing entrepreneurship in the ‎strategic knowledge-based seed industry, and second, to ‎present a new theory ‎capable of explaining the unique dynamics and mechanisms of this ecosystem. ‎

Methods:In terms of purpose, it is an applied study, and in terms of method, it is ‎descriptive-analytical, falling within the framework ‎of qualitative research. ‎Accordingly, after ‎searching in reputable databases using relevant keywords, 159 ‎initial articles from 2014 to 2025 were extracted. After ‎reviewing and evaluating the ‎articles, 30 articles that had the highest relevance in terms of title, abstract, content, ‎and quality ‎to the research topic were selected. Then, using the seven-step model by ‎Sandelowski and Barroso, the findings of the 30 ‎articles were studied, integrated, ‎and interpreted. ‎

Results: The findings of this study indicate that the extracted codes were organized ‎into seven main concepts and presented in two core categories. Policy requirements ‎are organized into the two core categories of "Infrastructural and Support ‎Requirements" and "Relational and Market-oriented Requirements." Infrastructural ‎requirements include financial and investment support, ... . In contrast, relational and ‎market-oriented requirements encompass market and value chain development, ... . ‎

Conclusions: Entrepreneurship development in Iran's knowledge-based seed ‎industry, as a key factor in food security and economic ‎development, requires the ‎formulation of integrated and multi-dimensional ecosystem-based policies. The ‎theory proposed in this research is named the "Two-Domain Ecosystem Theory for ‎Entrepreneurship Development in the Knowledge-Based Seed Industry."‎